In the second half of 2025, the container shipping market is facing multiple challenges including U.S. tariff policies, the situation in the Red Sea, and fleet growth. Experts suggest that container trade may decline, with ship supply exceeding demand, while the market's volatility and uncertainty will significantly impact capacity and freight rates.
Small U.S. importers are struggling due to constantly changing tariff policies, forcing them to adjust procurement strategies or abandon markets. The key to overcoming this challenge lies in flexible supply chain management and risk assessment, enabling businesses to remain competitive in an uncertain trade environment.
The shipping industries of India and the United States have decided to cancel the planned price increase notification set for August 1 due to uncertainties surrounding new tariffs. They will maintain current freight rates, a strategy aimed at balancing company profits with customer demand, in order to sustain stability and flexibility in a competitive market environment.
U.S. retailers are gradually adapting to the new normal of fluctuating tariff policies, focusing more on market information and supply-demand dynamics to optimize their import strategies and cost management. They enhance supply chain efficiency through effective communication and data analysis, actively responding to the uncertainty in trade.
Under the influence of new tariff policies, major freight carriers like J.B. Hunt and Knight-Swift are flexibly adjusting their asset layouts to respond to changes in market demand and supply chain challenges, enhancing service efficiency and competitiveness.
The multipurpose vessel transportation industry adopts a 'strategic non-action' approach amid tariff uncertainty. Companies monitor market changes while cautiously delaying decisions to manage potential risks and maintain competitiveness. Effective information sharing and communication are crucial factors when navigating an unstable environment.
Supply chain visibility has become a core demand in modern freight. With changing market environments, businesses must focus on ensuring transparency and information sharing to address potential operational risks and market competition.
FedEx has recently revised the calculation method for freight surcharges, rounding up the dimensions of any package starting from August 18. This change undoubtedly brings new challenges to B2C e-commerce shippers, testing their ability to gain a competitive advantage within a complex freight rate structure.
Unions are urging the Surface Transportation Board (STB) to ensure transparency during its review of the $85 billion acquisition proposal between Union Pacific Railroad (UP) and Norfolk Southern Railway (NS), in order to protect employee rights and promote fair development within the industry.
In June 2025, cross-border freight volume experienced a slight year-on-year decline of 0.3%, primarily due to a 27.8% reduction in truckbed transportation. Although the total domestic equipment slightly decreased, international containers achieved a 1.0% annual growth. Overall, transportation increased by 4.3% in the first six months of 2025.
